Babylon 5 (show)
From The Great Machine
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(note: this was copied from the wikipedia. This is in much need of a rewrite however it is a place to start)
Note: Did you mean to go to the Babylon 5 Station?
Babylon 5 is an epic science fiction television series created, produced, and largely written by J. Michael Straczynski, commonly known in various online circles as JMS. The music for the TV series and related TV movies (except for the TV Movie A Call to Arms) was composed by Christopher Franke. The pilot movie, The Gathering, aired on February 22, 1993 (the first run of the pilot was scored by ex-Police drummer Stuart Copeland; the soundtrack was later rescored by Franke) and the regular series initially aired from January 26, 1994 through November 25, 1998, first in syndication on the short-lived Prime Time Entertainment Network, then on cable network TNT. Because the show was aired every week in the United Kingdom on Channel 4 without a break, the last four or five episodes of the early seasons were shown in the UK before the US.
The series was designed arround themes that affect everyday society. The series won several awards, including two Hugos for Best Dramatic Presentation. One of the Hugo awards is used as a prop in the final episode, marking the first time that a Hugo has been shown on-screen in a series that won a Hugo.
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[edit] Concept
The series, often held as a good example of space opera, consists of a five year story arc taking place over five seasons of 22 episodes each. The hub of the story is a large Wikipedia:Space_station space station named Babylon 5; the five-mile-long, 2.5 million ton rotating colony is built to be a gathering place for fostering peace through diplomacy, trade and cooperation. In the words of its commander, it is humanity's "last, best hope for peace." However, Babylon 5 is the center of political intrigue and conflict, and eventually becomes a pawn in a massive interstellar conflict from which it emerges with a Pyrrhic victory over forces of darkness and chaos.
Having long been a science fiction fan himself, Straczynski was determined to produce a science fiction series for adults where, for once, things would be done properly: consistent technology, "no kids or cute robots", no new "particle of the week" to tie up a plot. It was not a utopian future - there is greed and homelessness. It was not a place where everything was the same at the end of the day - main characters grow, develop, live and die. An unabashedly political show, it was always ready to deal with politics, sex, religion, and philosophy.
Unlike most television shows, this series was conceived as a novel, with a defined beginning, middle, and end. In addition, even tie-in novels, comic books, and short stories play a significant part of the overall story.
The overall story of the show was plotted out in some detail before the first episode was ever shot. Having a (loosely) predetermined plot was advantageous in many respects, as longer-term planning greatly reduced the working budget required on sets and costumes. The planned plot arc, allowing largely fixed sets and economies of scale, favorably compared with more episodic series which might require an entirely new set of props or costumes for each episode.
Though conceived as a whole, and with Straczynski writing most of the episodes (including all of the episodes of the third and fourth seasons, a feat never before accomplished in American television), it was necessary to adjust the plotline to accommodate external influences. The replacement of actor Michael O'Hare as the station commander after the first season, the unexpected departure of actresses Claudia Christian and Andrea Thompson, and the necessity to compress the fourth season story arc due to fears of cancellation proved to be major challenges.
Babylon 5 is often cited as raising the bar for science fiction television, using an arc-driven storytelling style now prevalent not only in sci-fi, but in mainstream dramas as well. Straczynski anticipated the rise of digital television, shooting the series in 1.78:1 format rather than the normal 1.33:1 - a full six years before ER and many other dramas began doing the same thing. Babylon 5 also revolutionized the use of computer technology in creating visual effects at a time when using models and miniatures was the norm.
[edit] Cast and primary characters
See also:
- Cast and production: All Actors and Actresses, Writers, Production Staff
- Characters: All Characters
[edit] Regular cast
- Jeffrey Sinclair (Michael O'Hare, season 1)
- John Sheridan (Bruce Boxleitner, seasons 2–5)
- Susan Ivanova (Claudia Christian, seasons 1–4)
- Michael Garibaldi (Jerry Doyle)
- Delenn (Mira Furlan)
- Londo Mollari (Peter Jurasik)
- G'Kar (Andreas Katsulas)
- Dr. Stephen Franklin (Richard Biggs)
- Vir Cotto (Stephen Furst)
- Lennier (Bill Mumy)
- Na'Toth (Julie Caitlin Brown, season 1; Mary Kay Adams, season 2)
- Warren Keffer (Robert Rusler, season 2)
- Elizabeth Lochley (Tracy Scoggins, season 5)
- Zack Allan (Jeff Conaway, seasons 3–5)
- Lyta Alexander (Patricia Tallman, seasons 4–5)
- Talia Winters (Andrea Thompson, seasons 1–2)
- Marcus Cole (Jason Carter, seasons 3–4)
[edit] Recurring guest characters
- Alfred Bester (Walter Koenig)
- Byron (Robin Atkin Downes)
- Emperor Cartagia (Wortham Krimmer)
- David Corwin (Joshua Cox)
- Draal (Louis Turenne;John Schuck)
- William Edgars (Efrem Zimbalist Jr.)
- General Hague (Robert Foxworth)
- Lise Hampton (Denise Gentile)
- Kosh Naranek (voiced by Ardwight Chamberlain)
- Lord Refa (William Forward)
- Lorien (Wayne Alexander)
- Morden (Ed Wasser)
- Neroon (John Vickery)
- Regent (Damian London)
- Catherine Sakai (Julia Nickson)
- Ta'Lon (Marshall Teague)
- Ulkesh (voiced by Ardwight Chamberlain)
- Wade (Mark Schneider)
- Zathras (Tim Choate)
There was also a group of actors who each played numerous bit parts, known informally as The Babylon 5 Players. For example, each of the actors who played a Drazi ambassador during the series also appeared as another minor character elsewhere in the Babylon 5 saga.
[edit] Babylon stations
Babylon 5 is the fifth, and last, of the Babylon stations. Its predecessors Babylon, Babylon 2, and Babylon 3 were all sabotaged and destroyed before their completion. Twenty-four hours before going online Babylon 4 disappeared without trace. The episode "Babylon Squared" and the two-part episode "War Without End" deal with the disappearance of Babylon 4. Babylon 5 is substantially smaller than the previous stations because so much money was spent on the prior stations. For example, Babylon 4 had its own propulsion system, while Babylon 5 has none.
Straczynski has said that he has detailed notes on the inauguration of the Babylon station program, and that one man is at the heart of the effort to get the first one built.
[edit] Music and scoring
The original pilot movie had music composed by Stewart Copeland. When the show was picked up as a weekly series Copeland was not available, and so Straczynski hired Christopher Franke, of Tangerine Dream fame. Franke stayed on as the composer for all five seasons of B5, and three B5 telefilms. When Straczynski obtained funds to create a new writer's edition of the pilot movie, the original Stewart Copeland score was replaced with a new score by Christopher Franke.
[edit] What is available in the Babylon 5 universe?
[edit] The episodes
Main article: List of Babylon 5 episodes
- The Gathering, the pilot movie
Each season shared its name with an episode which was central to that season's plot.
- Season One: "Signs and Portents"
- Season Two: "The Coming of Shadows"
- Season Three: "Point of No Return"
- Season Four: "No Surrender, No Retreat"
- Season Five: "Wheel of Fire"
See the guide to the episodes.
[edit] Other Made-For-TV movies
[edit] Spin-off series
[edit] Novels
[edit] DVDs
The Babylon 5 series has been released in DVD form. Included are all episodes, selected director and cast commentary, previews of episodes, and a multimedia database of Babylon 5 related information. As of 2005, all five seasons of the original series, as well as five of the six movies and the spinoff series Crusade, are available for purchase.
- Babylon 5 - The Lost Tales
[edit] Video games
In 1998 a computer game based on Babylon 5, named "Into the Fire," was being developed by Sierra. This game was to have cast the player as the pilot of a Starfury fighter craft through many missions of a dynamic storyline, while also giving the player an opportunity to "move up through the ranks" and eventually take command of capital ships and even fleets. It was to feature large battles and realistic physics. Multiplayer competitive and cooperative modes would have allowed players to pilot ships of alien races. Christopher Franke composed and recorded new music for the game, and live action footage was filmed with the primary actors from the series.
Work on this game ended on September 21, 1999, when, as part of a corporate reorganization, Sierra canceled it and laid off its development staff.
The web site FirstOnes.com followed the game's development and demise, and continues to track Babylon 5 mods for other games. FirstOnes.com also hosts the site of the Space Dream Factory, an independent project to develop several standalone games. The first of these, titled "Babylon 5: I've Found Her", is set five years before the series, and can be downloaded free of charge at the project's website.
[edit] Current projects
None. See Theatric Movie(dead): The Memory of Shadows
[edit] Related articles
- Babylon 5 influences
- List of Babylon 5 articles
- List of people involved with Babylon 5
- List of Babylon 5 episodes
- Similarities between Babylon 5 and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
[edit] External links
- Keep B5 Alive: Fan Campaign to influence WB not to recast
- The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5: The definitive fan-run reference and episode guide
- Babylon 5 Technology Manual: A thorough and well-written description of the technologies presented in Babylon 5
- Voltayre's Encyclopedia Xenobiologica: Detailed B5 Encyclopedia
- The unofficial Babylon 5 Timeline
- JMSNews: Collection of Straczynski's postings to Usenet and other online forums
- Babylon 5: The Place To Be: A good site to get info on all the major races in the B5 universe and even some 3D models of the ships in the B5 series.
- Beyond Babylon: Site with B5 related CGI artwork and forums, also some models of B5 ships.
- Babylon 5 at the Internet Movie Database
